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Episode #259 9.1.2025

9.1.2025 — In a conversation between Roger Antner and Don Kellogg, they discuss the impact of T-Mobile's recent acquisition of US Cellular's spectrum. While T-Mobile is not a nationwide provider, they are making a push into rural markets, and the economics of covering more rural areas are difficult. The speakers agree that it is a combination of factors that will make it unviable, and that they should wait until the election to determine the next president.

Full Transcript

0m10s Speaker 0

Hello, and welcome to the two hundred and fourteenth episode of the Week with Roger, conversation between analysts about all things telecom, media, and technology from Econ Analytics. I'm Don Kellogg, and with me as always is Roger Antner. How are doing, Roger?

0m22s Speaker 1

I'm good. How are you?

0m24s Speaker 0

I'm good. So, Roger, it's been a while since we talked Spectrum, and Verizon just bought a pretty big chunk of spectrum from UScellular. I thought we could talk about it. Can you tell us about it?

0m35s Speaker 1

Yeah, sure. So Verizon bought shocking surprise AWS spectrum, and more importantly, eight fifty MHz spectrum, and PCS spectrum from US cellular for about a billion dollars, which is not that bad, right? They're paying about a buck 44 per megahertz pop. You know, Verizon took here either the fillet pieces from this carcass or they took the missing puzzle pieces that very nicely fit into their structure. Similarly to T Mobile picking from their perspective, the bits and pieces that make sense for them.

1m26s Speaker 1

Right. UScellular also said that they have interactions or sales with two more operators, and there are not that many network operators around. So you can like, you know, eeny miny. Out of the four

1m41s Speaker 0

national operators we've already heard from two, right? So you could probably pass it.

1m44s Speaker 1

Well, heard from two, you know, who else could it be? You know, number three, AT and T. The fourth one the fourth one just got money, right? So it might be EchoStar. They're changing names so much I have to deduce the new name EchoStar and Boost.

2m1s Speaker 1

It's no longer DISH, right? Yep. This thing goes over to TPG. So yeah, so it's slowly but surely taking shape.

2m11s Speaker 0

Eight fifty spectrum is not easy to come by, right? And it's a good low band spectrum.

2m16s Speaker 1

You know, it doesn't grow on trees anymore. And it's the baseline for Verizon's network. It has great propagation and

2m24s Speaker 0

You put your pilot on it, right?

2m26s Speaker 1

They probably put the pilot on 700. But you can put it either way, because they have a nationwide license on 700. But yeah, good for US cellular, good for Verizon. You know, now the FCC just has to agree with it. It's very interesting to see the argument that UScellular brings forth of like, you know, cable drove us out of business.

2m50s Speaker 1

I don't think cable drove them out of business. They drove themselves out of business by moving over the last twenty years away from competition.

2m58s Speaker 0

Well, they moved out of the big markets.

3m0s Speaker 1

They moved out of the big markets. They moved out of the smaller markets, and now they painted themselves in the corner. You know, I don't think too many people will miss them. They made sure of it, and to a certain extent. To me, it's also amazing that TDS, and TDS owns 82% or 83% of US cellular, is largely in the same position, and is also starting to sell stuff because they didn't build fiber early enough, right?

3m27s Speaker 1

They're stuck with everybody else. And when you look at it, you know, I know it's privately held, but like somebody like Seaspire, privately held company in Mississippi, you know, which is not the economic powerhouse of the country, but they took their wireless revenues and profits and poured it into fiber, and are now a really strong fiber provider in Mississippi with a wireless overbuild, and they're doing really well. To a large extent, I don't think for you to be not a nationwide provider necessarily makes it unviable, but at the same time, your margin of error is smaller.

4m7s Speaker 0

Well, mean, the economics of covering more rural areas are more difficult.

4m11s Speaker 1

Yeah, but you get government subsidies, right? Yeah. There's RDOF, there's BEAT, you name it. It's like almost the government pays like for most of it, right? It's like you don't have to stem this by yourself.

4m24s Speaker 1

At the same time, you can't stand around with your hands in your pockets and stare, you know, holes into clouds. You got to move.

4m31s Speaker 0

It's also, mean, I think against the backdrop of T Mobile making a big push into rural markets.

4m36s Speaker 1

Yeah. That's much more. I would be much more scared of T Mobile than being scared of people. Right. Right.

4m43s Speaker 1

Exactly. Right. And I'm not going to take anything away from cable. They are kicking butt and taking names in mobile just like their name has been taken and their butt has been kicked on broadband and continues to be kicked there. Right?

4m58s Speaker 1

It's like this circle kicking that's going on here. I think it's the joint threat that scares UScellular, which has not been you know the most, I feel like it's like what is it Alice in Wonderland with the lion, right? They're the lion.

5m14s Speaker 0

You mean Dorothy with the lion?

5m16s Speaker 1

Oh, it's Dorothy. Dorothy, Yeah,

5m18s Speaker 0

Wizard of Oz, not Alice in Wonderland.

5m20s Speaker 1

My son is now 23, you know, the fairy tales have moved to the back of my Right. These kids stories have moved to the back of my brain, and felt obviously off a cliff. But yeah. No. It's like the courageous line.

5m34s Speaker 1

Right?

5m34s Speaker 0

Yep. Alright. Well, we'll keep an eye on it. I mean, I think it's interesting within the context of who's grabbing which pieces of USC. Think what Verizon's purchase makes a lot of sense.

5m44s Speaker 0

I think what T Mobile purchased makes a lot of sense too.

5m47s Speaker 1

And it shows that there is demand, right, and that the carriers need more spectrum. Otherwise, they wouldn't spend a billion dollar here, a billion dollar there, and suddenly we're talking about real money, right? Meanwhile, Capitol Hill is crickets based on, you know, what the spectrum pipeline is. I don't think anything will happen this year because, a, it's October, and b, it's election, right? All the decisions will be made by the next Congress.

6m17s Speaker 1

We'll definitely have a different president than the current one, and we'll have a different Congress, And we'll see what happens then.

6m25s Speaker 0

We should do an episode at some point on over under on depending on who who wins, kinda what does that mean for policy. I think that'd be an interesting one for folks.

6m33s Speaker 1

Yeah. I think we should wait until when the election happens, then it's much clearer.

6m37s Speaker 0

Sure.

6m38s Speaker 1

But, yeah. Absolutely.

6m39s Speaker 0

All right. Well, we'll talk to you next week. Thanks, Roger.

6m42s Speaker 1

Thank you. Bye bye.